This paper deals with the phenomenology of magnetic reconnection during reversed-field pinch helical self-organization. Numerical results obtained by solving a three-dimensional nonlinear visco-resistive fluid model to describe the hot current-carrying plasma are summarized. Magnetic reconnection manifests itself during the plasma dynamics, interrupting the persistence of quasi-helical states. The main signatures of magnetic reconnection in reversed-field pinches are discussed: partial conversion of magnetic into kinetic energy, current sheet formation, steepening of plasma current profiles, locking of the angular phases between different Fourier components of the magnetic field. The latter is recognized as the three-dimensional trigger of the reconnection events. Then the paper deals with the temporal scales of the process: low visco-resistive dissipation in the model, corresponding to high plasma current in the experiments, results in longer characteristic time between reconnection events. Furthermore, it is confirmed that the scaling of the reconnection rate is compatible with a modified Sweet-Parker model. A discussion of magnetic reconnection during the 2D simplified tokamak internal kink mode evolution, showing the development of secondary tearing instabilities, is presented and the similarities with RFP evolution are highlighted.
Magnetic reconnection in three-dimensional quasi-helical pinches
Veranda, Marco; Cappello, Susanna; Bonfiglio, Daniele; Escande, Dominique Franck; Kryzhanovskyy, Artur
Journal:
Rendiconti lincei. Scienze fisiche e naturali pp. 154324-1 - 154324-22
Year:
2020
ISTP Authors: Daniele Bonfiglio
Susanna Cappello
Keywords: magnetic reconnection, reversed field pinch, Magnetic confinement of hot plasmas, Three-dimensional physics
Research Activitie: JOURNAL ARTICLES
Related products
-
Chemical physics letters (Print) 773 pp. 138603-1 - 138603-6 Year: 2021 DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2021.138603
Dispersion energy effects on oxygen interaction with cesiated molybdenum surfaces
Sanna N.; Rutigliano M.; Palma A.
-
Nuclear fusion (Online) 61 (4), pp. 046020-1 - 046020-12 Year: 2021 DOI: 10.1088/1741-4326/abe3c7
Onset of tearing modes in plasma termination on JET: The role of temperature hollowing and edge cooling
Pucella G.; Buratti P.; Giovannozzi E.; Alessi E.; Auriemma F.; Brunetti D.; Ferreira D.R.; Baruzzo M.; Frigione D.; Garzotti L.; Joffrin E.; Lerche E.; Lomas P.J.; Nowak S.; Piron L.; Rimini F.; Sozzi C.; Van Eester D.
-
Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (Online) 503 (4), pp. 4815 - 4827 Year: 2021 DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab319
Comparing turbulence in a Kelvin-Helmholtz instability region across the terrestrial magnetopause
Quijia, P.; Fraternale, F.; Stawarz, J.E.; Vasconez, C.L.; Perri, S.; Marino, R.; Yordanova, E.; Sorriso-Valvo, L.
English
Italiano